What is a rigid body? Explain the concept of a rigid body.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) rigid body is defined as a system of particles in which the distance between any two particles remains constant,regardless of the external forces applied to it.
$1$. In a rigid body,the relative positions of all constituent particles do not change over time.
$2$. While a rigid body is an idealization (a theoretical concept),real-world objects like steel beams or wheels can be approximated as rigid bodies for many practical purposes.
$3$. Unlike a deformable solid,a rigid body cannot be compressed,stretched,or twisted.
$4$. Examples include a spinning wheel,a top,or a steel beam. In many mechanical problems,we ignore small deformations,vibrations,or bending to treat these objects as rigid bodies.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$A$ uniform solid cylinder of mass $M$ and radius $R$ rotates about a frictionless horizontal axle. Two similar masses $m$ are suspended with the help of two ropes wrapped around the cylinder. If the masses fall down through a distance $h$,the angular velocity of the cylinder will be

Difficult
View Solution

$A$ solid body rotates about a fixed axis such that its angular velocity depends on $\theta$ as $\omega = k \theta^{-1}$,where $k$ is a positive constant. At $t = 0$,$\theta = 0$. Then,the time dependence of $\theta$ is given as ..........

Two masses $400 \ g$ and $350 \ g$ are suspended from the ends of a light string passing over a heavy pulley of radius $2 \ cm$. When released from rest, the heavier mass is observed to fall $81 \ cm$ in $9 \ s$. The rotational inertia of the pulley is . . . . . . $kg \cdot m^2$. $(g = 9.8 \ m/s^2)$

$A$ rod of length $l$ and mass $m$ lies on a fixed horizontal smooth table. $A$ cord is led through a pulley,and its horizontal part is attached to one end of the rod,while its vertical part is attached to a block of mass $m_1$. Assume the pulley and the cord are ideal. The maximum possible acceleration of the rod's centre of mass $C$ (for all possible values of masses $m$ and $m_1$) at the moment of releasing the block $m_1$ is $\frac{g}{n}$. Find the value of $n$.

Difficult
View Solution

As shown in the figure,a mass $m = 500 \ g$ hangs from the rim of a wheel of radius $r = 20 \ cm$. When released from rest,the mass falls $2.0 \ m$ in $8 \ s$. Then the moment of inertia of the wheel is .......... $kg \cdot m^2$. $(g = 10 \ m/s^2)$

Difficult
View Solution

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo